Take care of your gum health!
Professional treatment of periodontal diseases – for a beautiful and healthy smile.
Join our satisfied patients.
Book a consultation today!
Periodontology is a specialised field of dentistry focused on the prevention and treatment of gum diseases and conditions affecting the oral mucosa.
One of the most common conditions in this area is periodontitis, commonly referred to as gum disease. It is caused by bacteria present in dental plaque and tartar.
The early symptoms of gum inflammation include redness, swelling, and bleeding when brushing or flossing. If left untreated, these symptoms worsen, leading to tooth mobility, displacement and, ultimately, tooth loss as a result of bone loss.
Thanks to early diagnosis and effective periodontal treatment, we can stop the progression of this disease and restore gum health. Take care of your teeth and avoid serious complications – schedule an appointment today!
Causes of Periodontitis
The main causes of periodontitis (gum disease) are poor oral hygiene, the accumulation of tartar, and neglecting regular dental check-ups.
An unbalanced diet lacking essential vitamins and minerals, as well as excessive sugar intake, also significantly contribute to the development of gum disease. Such dietary habits not only promote periodontitis but also increase the risk of tooth decay.
Genetic factors, systemic diseases (such as diabetes, hormonal disorders, blood diseases), environmental influences (including smoking and stress), untreated malocclusions, and incorrectly performed fillings or prosthetic work can also play a role in the development of gum diseases.
Periodontitis Prevention – The Key to Healthy Gums
Periodontitis prevention focuses on maintaining proper oral hygiene and regular visits to the dentist.
Daily tooth brushing, flossing, and using mouthwashes significantly reduce plaque build-up, which is the main factor causing gum diseases.
Do not ignore the first signs of gingivitis, such as redness, swelling, or bleeding, as early diagnosis is crucial for effective treatment. Regular check-ups allow issues to be identified sooner, helping to slow down the disease progression, and, in some instances, stop its development.
Take care of your oral health – prevent periodontitis, and your gums will thank you!
Most Common Symptoms of Periodontitis:
- Bleeding during tooth brushing
- Pain and swelling of the gums
- Receding gum lines
- Pus discharge from gum pockets
- Teeth appearing longer
- Loose teeth
- Bad breath
Treatment of Early Stages of Gum Disease primarily focuses on eliminating the cause of the inflammation, such as tartar and other harmful oral bacteria. Preventive treatments include: scaling, subgingival scaling, air polishing, tooth polishing, and fluoride treatments.
In more advanced stages of periodontitis, surgical procedures may be required to eliminate the infection.
Curettage involves removing plaque and subgingival deposits using specialized curettes and ultrasonic scalers.
There are two types of curettage:
- Closed Curettage is used when periodontal pockets are present – deepened spaces between the gum and the tooth caused by periodontitis. Special curettes clean the roots of subgingival tartar, reducing inflammation and promoting healing. This procedure is performed under local anaesthesia and is tissue-preserving, with minimal impact on the patient’s overall condition.
- Offene Kürettage wird angewendet, wenn die Entzündung durch die Ansammlung von Zahnbelag in den Taschen so fortgeschritten ist, dass das Zahnfleisch chirurgisch zurückgeklappt werden muss. Der Vorteil dieses Eingriffs ist eine schnelle Heilung der Operationswunde, minimaler Komfort für den Patienten und ein gutes ästhetisches Ergebnis. Der Eingriff wird unter örtlicher Betäubung durchgeführt.
In cases of very advanced inflammation, tooth mobility and loss of surrounding tissues – particularly bone – may occur. In such situations, the following treatments are recommended:
- Tooth Splinting – This involves joining individual teeth to form a stabilising block, helping to support loose teeth and prevent their further displacement. Splinting may be temporary (e.g. after surgical procedures) or permanent.
- Guided Tissue Regeneration and Bone Regeneration: With the use of the latest advancements in material engineering, barrier membranes, and supportive materials allow for bone tissue regeneration through guided tissue regeneration methods.
Complications of Untreated Periodontitis
Healthy gums are essential not only for a beautiful smile but also for overall oral health. Untreated periodontitis, along with dental cavities, significantly increases the risk of systemic complications such as atherosclerosis, heart disease, stroke, preterm birth, pneumonia, or arthritis. It can also adversely affect the course of diabetes and other systemic conditions.
Thanks to modern diagnostic and therapeutic methods, periodontology allows for the preservation of healthy and strong gums, which in turn contributes to the health of the entire body. Visit our clinic and take care of your gum health to enjoy a beautiful and full smile throughout your life.ryt Complications of Untreated Periodontitis
Healthy gums are a key element not only for a beautiful smile but also for overall oral health. Untreated periodontitis, along with dental cavities, significantly increases the risk of systemic complications such as atherosclerosis, heart disease, stroke, preterm birth, pneumonia, or arthritis. It can also adversely affect the course of diabetes and other systemic conditions.
Thanks to modern diagnostic and therapeutic methods, periodontology allows for the preservation of healthy and strong gums, which in turn contributes to the health of the entire body. Visit our clinic and take care of your gum health to enjoy a beautiful and full smile throughout your life.
Contact Us